Thoracic Aortic Disease Program

Thoracic Aortic Diseases Overview

At the Lee Health Heart Institute, our cardiothoracic surgeons have teamed up with local vascular surgeons to formalize a collaborative management and treatment program for thoracic aortic diseases, including aneurysms and dissections, from elective to surgical emergencies.

Our specialized center treats thoracic aortic diseases, including acute aortic syndrome and thoracic aortic aneurysms. Learn more about our comprehensive approach, combining advanced diagnostics, personalized care management, and leading surgical interventions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are my treatment options?

Our cardiothoracic surgeons treat large sized aneurysms using either open surgery or using minimally invasive endovascular techniques, such as thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR).

What are the symptoms of Thoracic Aortic Disease?

Thoacic aorrtic disease is often asymptomatic and may be mistaken for other conditions. When symptoms show warning signs include: sharp pain in the chest, back pain, shortness of breath, trouble swallowing, hoarseness, and rapid heartbeat.

What causes this disease?

Thoarcic aortic diseas can develop from a variety of causes including:

Age
Smoking lifestyle
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Genetics and family history
Inflammation of aortic valves
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Serious trauma

What is a thoracic aortic aneurysm?

A thoracic aortic aneurysm is when the aorta becomes weakened by a dilation in the chest. Over time this dialation can become a serious health risk. If the aneurysm ruptures, this can lead to internal blood from the chest cavity and requires immediate emergency care.

Advanced Diagnosis and Testing at Lee Health

Diagnosing and treating thoracic aortic disease involves a comprehensive approach using patient history, physical exams, and advanced cardiac imaging techniques. Early detection is important in helping your heart. We may utilize:

Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms Treatment Options

Our vascular surgeons will discuss the most appropriate treatment options with you, considering factors such as the size and location of the aneurysm, your overall health, and personal preferences.

Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair (TEVAR)

TEVAR is a minimally invasive procedure that repairs the thoracic aorta via an incision in the groin.
The implanted device repairs the diseased aorta, allowing blood to flow properly to the rest of the body.
TEVAR allows surgeons to repair a patient’s aorta without a major incision or sternotomy.

Open Aorta Repair or Replacement

The open-chest surgical treatment is used to replace the weakened portion of the aorta with a graft.
Many patients with a thoracic aortic aneurysm have heart valve disease which may be replaced during the same operation.

Code Dissection

Rapid Response • Immediate Transfer • Excellent Clinical Results

Type A aortic dissections carry a fatality rate of approximately one percent per hour if untreated. Around 25% of patients are present with some form of mal-perfusion, which can impact vital organs. An early detection and rapid surgical intervention is critical.

Why Choose Lee Health for Cardiothoracic Surgery?

Our team of cardiothoracic specialists provides compassionate, innovative care tailored to your needs. With minimally invasive options, cutting-edge robotic tools, and a proven track record of treating even the most complex cases, Lee Health stands at the forefront of heart and lung surgery in Southwest Florida.

As part of the Heart Institute, we ensure continuity of care across every step of your journey. From diagnosis and surgery to rehabilitation and long-term health.